The Elevator Essays - Elevator, Amy Pond, , Term Papers

The Elevator ?Unsubstantiated reports from Rikkers Islands says that one of their prisoners has gotten away, and might be in the vacinity,? the DJ on Amy Batts' vehicle radio announced. ?Fantastic. Something else to stress over,' Amy thought as she maneuvered her vehicle into the parking structure. ?It is reputed that the detainee that alledgedly got away as a distingising tatoo to his right side hand. Its suppossedly of a snake folded over a little youngster,' the DJ was stating as Amy left her vehicle. It was practically 8:30 on Tuesday night at Smith and Johnson's Law Firm. At the youthful age of 25 Amy handled an intership at the New York law office. It was extraordinary! She found the opportunity to help lawyer in cases (basically by doing reshearch, however hello it will look extraordinary on a resuma). Other than her strides, which reverberated all through the stopping gargae, the spot was dead quiet. On the off chance that she hadn't overlooked an importin law book she won't be there. Amy felt her heart thumping uncontrollably as she approached the lift. ?Take a few to get back some composure Batts,? she said to herself. ?Dislike you're the main individual here.? Which was valid, a great deal of lawarys consumed the 12 PM oil at Smith and Johnson, working difficult to demonstrate their case. All things considered, she hesated at the lift. Amy has consistently dreaded lifts. Who could accuse her? Consider it for a minute. You enter a steel confine. You are cut off from all assistance. You don't know anybody else in the lift. In any case, she remained there, compelled to settle on her dependable steps, or the virus, metal lift. ?There's not something to fear,' Amy let herself know. ?It's only a lift. There have been reports of muggings on steps. The lift is more secure,' she legitimized as she pressed the catch to summen the steel box. The entryways swooshed open, and Amy needed to step again from the glare of the lights. At that point, tentatively, she ventured inside the demise trap, and looked as the entryways banged together behinde her. Her work territory was on the 25th floor. Takeing full breaths Amy gazed back at herself relected in the mirror like entryways. Her long light hair was marginally failed, and there were sacks under her dim earthy colored eyes. She was in solitude. ?It isn't so awful,' Amy pondered internally as the lift gradually asended. ?No one else is in here. I'm sheltered.' She looked as she passed the principal stopping garge level, at that point the second, and the third. Out of nowhere the lift halted. Amy's heart was dashing as the entryways opened to uncover a major, musculare man hindering the exit. He ventured inside the lift, and pushed the botton for the sixteenth floor. The entryways shut behind him. They were secured together a steel confine. Amy gazed at him out of the conner of her eyes. ?Take a few to get back some composure,' she let herself know. ?See the white paper packs, he's only a conveyance man,' her psyche said. That didn't support her however. He was wearing tight pants, a harley davidson shirt, a tore jean coat, and a blue banndana folded over his over gleed, dark wavy hair. Tatoos secured his body. Amy took in the entirety of this. ?See anything you like he woofed at her. This woke up Amy from her stupor. ?Apologies, I didn't intend to gaze,? she said turning away. They had recently passed the second floor. ?All things considered, you were,? he said. ?What was fascinating to such an extent that you were unable to take your eyes off of it he asked moveing closer. ?It was umm...your tatoos,? Amy said rapidly as she stepped back. ?Better believe it, I wager,? he said clearly losing enthusiasm for her. ?Tatoos, tatoos, what's so importin about tatoos once more,' Amy pondered internally still incapable to remove her eyes from him. ?His privilege hand...the news repote!' Amy acknowledged as her psyche flashed back to the DJ's notice of a possiable getaway convict. Building Reports

Dining experience in a New York Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Eating involvement with a New York - Essay Example The assessment of Ninja New York is one which goes above and beyond with the administrations gave, not just for the taste and desires in quality. This is advanced with making a story behind the activities and the board while showing options inside the business for those that are keen on the food and drinks. Analyzing how this specific activity has functioned and the outcomes which have happened furnish openings with the individuals who are offering types of assistance in eateries while looking at difficulties this likewise makes. Examination of Ninja New York The premise of Ninja New York promptly moves outside of the opposition by making a fantasy behind the food and refreshments gave. The premise of this is to show a fantasy that is identified with the ninjas in antiquated human progress rehearsing until they found a mystery and legendary town where they started to make supernatural and mystery plans. This fundamental story line can construct the principle character of the food and the methodologies which are taken in the eatery toward the food. The outcome is that the legend promptly makes a feeling of interest and riddle toward the items gave while building up a brand picture that remains in front of different contenders that are additionally offering Eastern nourishments. The fantasy that is a piece of this follows the understanding that the Ninja café was at that point a piece of Japan at that point was brought to New York. The outcome is the capacity to make a climate with the Japanese style of food. The café does this by separating the areas with the Ninja Village and the Rock Burn eating. This follows with the legend of the ninja, explicitly with not committing an error with the food else one goes into the ninja chamber. These regions are structured explicitly with the fantasy flawless and to make a comprehension of antiquated Japan and how this identifies with the food and refreshments which are served. By doing this, there is a quick desire toward the nature of the food and the puzzle which the café has made behind this. The general climate which is made with Ninja New York follows with the desires by the tasks the board to keep on making the environment with the food and refreshments just as the introduction which one has. The preparation incorporates acting and moving like a ninja while serving others the food. There is additionally a preparation to contemplate the menu fixings, explicitly on account of the relationship to Japan that is made. The ninja food that is a piece of the café depends on having top notch food brought from Japan and which holds a similar riddle and fantasy of the ninja ideas. The ideas incorporate treats, for example, Ninja Art Desserts, including bonsai plants. The food and drink proceeds with the correct introduction and with being intelligent, permitting the clients to move into the subject of the ninja expressions through the food they are eating. For instance, a dish made with crab and grapefr uit has a blade in the center. At the point when this is pulled out, dry ice is discharged to make smoke. The thoughts originate from proposing inventive thoughts that move into the subject of the ninja, explicitly which moves into the menu through a challenge. The outcome is that the servers and culinary specialists can turn into a piece of the eatery with the advancement of the food and

How to Cite a Website

How to Cite a Website A good writer is nothing without good research. Whether you are writing about literary criticisms of F. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby or you are researching the effects of climate change on the arctic, it is imperative that you are looking at the right sources to give you accurate information. Its only natural that a writer would turn to the Internet to find these sources because its fast, easy, and you dont have to leave your living room or put on pants.However, writers and researchers need to be aware of the many (many) sites out there that are not well researched, well written, or have been edited for content or clarity. Because of this, writers need to have a lot of digital literacyâ€"meaning that they must pay attention and be wary when researching online. Once they have found their sources and determined them to be accurate and sufficient to put in their research, they must also know how to cite a website properly. In this new age of research that includes websites and tra ditional media like books, journals, and newspapers, its important to make sure that you have everything properly formatted per your style guide that youre using. Here are some tips and tricks to navigating and citing websites for your research.Make sure the website is citableThere has been a lot of news lately about fake news and fake information. In this digital age, its very easy to create a website, add some content, some photos, and some keywords that will give your site search engine optimization (meaning that it will go to the top of the Google search). You as the writer have to determine if the website youre reading is not only factually accurate but also whether or not its written by a credible person who is a subject matter expert. So, how do you go about doing that?There are several ways to determine whether or not the website in question is worthy of going into your paper as research. Here are a few questions to ask yourself when youre determining if its a good source.Do es the website in question have:An author? There are some articles with unknown authors that can be credible and source-worthy, but most often if a writer doesnt want to stand by their words and leave their work unsigned then you should tread lightly. Having an author on the website means that the author is willing to place their name next to their work no matter how its perceived.A credible suffix? A website suffix is what goes at the end of the url. Credible suffixes include .gov for government websites, .com for corporate websites, .edu for educational websites, and .org for nonprofit organization websites. If the website in question doesnt have one of those suffixes, then its most likely that it wasnt written by a credible source or institution. Also beware of blogs, which do have .com addresses but theyre preceded by the blog hosts name (like Wordpress or Tumblr). Though these sites can have accurate information, its likely that it wasnt edited or verified and is just simply th e authors opinion.A date? If youre looking at an article and it doesnt have a date, be wary of this source. A date will help you give you insight into what time the author or organization was writing the site and how relevant the information might be. Of course, many nonprofits or corporations dont necessarily date their individual pages that have info on them, but they should have a copyright date on their about me page or at the bottom of the home page.Good design? Though not every single website will have award-winning design, its certainly something to pay attention to. Does the site look like it was professionally done or does it look like someone used a blog platforms inherit design features? Is the font type something whimsical looking like Comic Sans or is it something more traditional like Times New Roman? These might be small details but they go into the overall credibility of the website. While youre looking at it if something seems… off then it might be.A completely un believable headline? If the title to the website has something shocking or something almost too good to be true, then it just might be. Really take a look at your sources hard and determine if this is information that you can verify elsewhere. If youre just finding this information in one source and the website in question lacks any of the other characteristics that weve noted above, it may not be credible. Try to be as discerning as possible when you are gathering information because you dont want to lead anyone astray with the facts.How to actually cite a website in your paperAs we all know, different style guides have different rules when it comes to formattingâ€"both within a paper and in the works cited or references. Depending on what style guide youre using will depend on the look and feel of the website citation. Now well go over and give examples on how to cite a website both in text and in the references section of the most popular style guides.MLAMLA gives a lot of good d etails on how to reference a website in both the reference section and an in-text citation.For the reference section you will need to gather all of the following about your source:The authors first and last nameThe title of the article or pageThe title of the websiteThe name of the publisherThe date the site was publishedThe URLHeres what that might look like:Heres a sample MLA citation.As you can see in this example, we didnt have a publisher because the ACLU acts as its own publisher. Theres no need to list it twice, in other words. In many cases if you are referencing that has no author because the corporation is the author, simply start out with the title of the article in quotations. Also note that it is not necessary to use http in the URL in the citation.When it comes to in-text citations, it all depends on what information you have about the website youre citing. If you were using the example above in a parenthetical reference then you would just write it like any other sour ce with two authors.Heres a sample MLA in-text citation.Notice that theres no need to have a page number as you normally would with a book or a journal reference (because of course there are no page numbers online). If you were citing something that had a corporate or unknown author, then just put the organization name in parenthesis. For example, if you were quoting something by the website Healthline.com, theres no need to put the entire URL of the page. Just simply put Healthline.com in parenthesis.APAThe American Psychological Association also gives us some good detail about what a website citation should look like both in text and on the references page.APA actually outlines a lot of very specific examples of how your citation should look like depending on what kind of medium it is. It gives information about online book reviews, Kindle books, data sets, online encyclopedias, YouTube videos, podcasts, and more. For more specific instructions on your source, check out the APA Ma nual.Using the same source as we did in our MLA example, heres what it would look like:Heres a sample APA citation.Its important to note that if your website has no known author, then use the organization name first in the citation. If your website or page has no known date then put (n.d.) in place of the date in the citation.Remember that when youre dealing with a website, just grab as much information about the source as you possibly can. Dont be lazy! Make sure that its that you really cannot find the authors name and not because you didnt look or make the effort to look in the right places.When it comes to in-text citations for websites in APA, stick to the conventions of their author date system.Heres a sample APA in-text citation.The in-text citations have similar rules as the reference section. If your website has no known author, put the organizations name in the parenthesis. If the website has no known published date put n.d. for no date.Chicago Manual of StyleThe Chicago M anual of Style details how it wants us to deal with websites as sources in both the bibliography and the in-text citations.Lets use the same example as we did for MLA and APA to illustrate how to use them in Chicago Manual of Style.Heres a sample Chicago Manual of Style citation.Note that if you dont have an authors last name, then just start with the title in quotation marks. If there is no known date then use the date that you accessed the website.For the in-text citations, Chicago Manual of Style uses footnotes, which are placed at the bottom of the page. The footnotes are called out with superscript numbers after the parenthetical reference and are formatted at the bottom of the page.Heres what that might look like in accordance with our example weve been using.Heres a sample Chicago Manual of Style in-text citation.Note that the footnote is flipped from the format of the bibliography in that the authors first names are first (versus last names first). Again, if you dont have th e authors name, start with the title in quotation marks. If you dont have the date, put the access date in its place.The Chicago Manual of Style does outline some specific online sources, such as how to handle the citation style of blogs, emails, and podcasts. For more information on that be sure to check out the 16th edition of The Chicago Manual of Style.Use a variety of sourcesIn this article weve examined how to determine if a website is credible, and how to handle the citation once you figure out that it is. In this new electronic era of research its important to know how to use websites in our writing in the best possible way. Luckily, learning how to cite websites and other electronic resources are the most difficult to learn. Once you master how to do these, its easier to write other citations like books or journals.Its also important to note here that its good to diversify your research. Dont simply just rely on Internet sources because theyre the easiest to find. You never know what could be waiting for you at the library in the periodicals area or in the stacks. Its always best to go through a whole slew of research and writing before you actually sit down to write your findings. If youre unsure of how to locate a resource, be sure to ask your librarian or a teacher to assist you.

A Future Advanced Practice Registered Nurse ( Aprns )

As a future advanced practice registered nurse (APRNs) I have thus far acquired the advanced knowledge on theories and philosophies, reflective practice, ways of knowing and unknowing that will only prepare me in the future practice as I provide quality nursing care. The knowledge is critical in decision-making allowing me to collaborate effectively with a multidisciplinary team, patients, and their families to promote quality care and positive outcomes. As APRNs, in order to develop nursing theories the ability to use reflection and have an open mind to different concepts and possibilities in nursing care is crucial. It only takes a few minutes to apply Watson theory of caring to sit with a patient and hold their hand to influence the patient’s outcome and promote a healing environment. Newman’s model focuses on the individual and their interaction with the environment (Warelow, 2013). Newman’s model can change the way an APRN interacts and relates to the patients by viewing the patient as a whole individual and not just the symptoms or illness the patient presents with, thus providing quality care and promoting the healing process. Reflective practice is a learning experience that one develops and acquires knowledge and the skills needed to help improve and provide optimal patient care. The advanced knowledge and skills I have acquired and will continue to gain throughout my APRN program and through reflective practice as I integrate and apply the theories in theShow MoreRelatedPaper762 Words   |  4 PagesQualified Nurses with a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) Since 2015, the American Association Colleges of Nursing (AACN) has promoted doctorate level graduate training for advance practice nurses. 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Different advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) roles were identified such as nurse practitioners, clinical nurse specialists, nurse anesthetists, or nurse midwives who all play a pivotal role based on different set of clinical skills and knowledge to impact in the future of health care. The educational qualifications of APRNs role mustRead MoreImpact of the 2010 Iom Report1000 Words   |  4 PagesRunning head: IMPACT OF THE 2010 IOM REPORT Impact of the 2010 IOM report on nursing education, practice, and leadership L.W. 2011 Abstract This paper will be exploring the impact of the Institute of Medicine (IOM) report: The Future of Nursing: Leading Change, Advancing Health released on October 05, 2010. In 2008, The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF) and the IOM launched a two-year initiative to respond to the need to assess and transform the nursing profession. The IOM appointedRead MoreHealthcare : The Rapidly Growing Elder Population Essay1514 Words   |  7 Pagesutilization of MAs (Anderson, 2014). Currently medical assistants (MAs) and Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs) work closely together in various clinical settings delivering quality healthcare to the public. However, the role of the MA presents a unique challenge to the APRN in that APRNs are limited in their ability to effectively and efficiently delegate to MAs (New Hampshire MA Taskforce, 2011). Therefore, APRNs will not be deployed in various clinic settings, thus, confining a physician’sRead MoreHealth Care Policy Background Essay 922 Words   |  4 Pagespreventative care will be offered to people. Our nation deserves safe and effective care, much of which will be delivered by APRNs. APRNs, have an obligation to the people they serve, to set a standard for licensure, define our role, and standardize our title. Having these facets defined nationally helps other health care professionals to understand and respect the role of the APRN. As APRNs work in direct patient care, having a national standard for licensure recognized by each state would facilitate care

George Wilhelm Friedrich and the French Revolution Essay

George Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel was a German Philosopher who was born in Stuttgart in 1770. As a young man, he studied theology, but was also impelled to explore philosophy due to the upheaval of this treacherous time in history. The Reign of Terror and French Revolution had a huge impact on Germany and Europe, and Hegel became caught up in the fervor and outrage of the period and wanted to take a deeper look at the events that were occurring. His look and analysis of the French Revolution is what began his reflection of history. After graduation from the seminary, Hegel joined the faculty of the University of Jena, the philosophic center of Germany. While there, he wrote Phenomenology of Spirit, his first major book. Hegel left the†¦show more content†¦Original historians relied heavily upon the writings of other contemporaries, because it would be impossible for them to have seen everything that occurred at once. Original history is where we get direct accounts of legend, folklore, and traditions because a person would have to have been there to truly know about these. The great advantage that original historians have over the others is that they lived through and were shaped by the events as they unfolded. They can descriptively write about them from their experience, as opposed to a historian writing accounts based on the writings of others hundreds of years later. Hegel said of these historians, â€Å"The influences that have formed the writer are identical with those which have moulded the eve nts that constitute the matter of his story. The author’s spirit, and that of the actions he narrates, is one and the same† (www.marxists.org). The second kind of history described in Hegels Philosophy of History, Reflective history, is written after the time period being described has passed. These historians endeavor to show connections between and reasons for historical events. Hegel distinguishes four types of Reflective History: Universal, Pragmatic, Critical, and Specialized. â€Å"Universal† history attempts to cover and describe a long period of time and gives an overview of, for example, an entire people or entire nations. This type of history is broad and represents general facts andShow MoreRelatedRomanticism Essay1493 Words   |  6 PagesRomanticism Romanticism is a movement in the arts that flourished in Europe and America throughout much of the 19th century from the period of the French revolution in 1789. Romantic artists’ glorified nature, idealized the past, and celebrated the divinity of creation. There is a fundamental emphasis on freedom of self expression, sincerity, spontaneity and originality. 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But at the same time, without serious attention to the processes and misguided policies that led to decades of agrarian and industrial depression from the late 1860s to the 1890s, as well as the social tensions and political

Clean Energy Free Essays

Fuel Cells and Clean Energy for the Future are a better alternative source of energy for our world, and a cheaper and cleaner way to live compared to the alternative, fossil fuels! Humans have been using fossil fuels to power industries, electric plants, vehicles, and home heating, for over a hundred years and have polluted our world and have killed off species of animals and charged inflated prices to get rich, not counting all of the taxes (Natural Resources Committee, 2013). It’s time for newer cleaner and cheaper practical ideas to produce energy. Some of the alternative energy source ideas in this paper have been around for a surprising amount of time but due to greed from people who have got rich off from all the sales of fossil fuels, none of the practical ideas were ever implemented because of ridiculous excuses such as there too expensive to put in place. We will write a custom essay sample on Clean Energy or any similar topic only for you Order Now Some of the ideas aren’t taxable, which I’m assuming would be one of the biggest reasons alternative energy ideas are not used by many people. Fuel cells are a great alternative energy source; there are numerous ideas such as wind generation, solar power, HHO enerators, geothermal, solar-chemical systems and Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion. All of these alternative energy sources will be discussed in depth, and all the pros and cons of each of them. Alternative energy sources and fuel cells will eventually be used because fossil fuels will eventually run out. 1% of the earth’s surface is covered in water and the sun shines every day, almost all of the alternative energy sources use nature’s abundance of natural resources and potential energy to produce energy, and the waste products are not harmful to the environment. Some f the alternative energy or fuel cell ideas are challenging to build, but that’s how the world has become what it is today, everythings a challenge which makes it exciting. Where will we be in twenty years, and how will we power our planet, run our cars or heat our homes or produce el ectricity? There are two known ways of using the sun’s rays to capture and use it to make energy. Typically we think of solar right away, but solar-chemical systems are being experimented with to try and capture and store the sun’s energy to be able to use it on demand via chemical storage and the use of a atalyst to use the energy (MIT, 2010). A molecule of fulvalene diruthenium, was experimented with at MIT, it is able to capture the sun’s energy almost like a rechargeable battery, the chemical can store it for later use and when the stored energy is used the molecule snaps back to its original state ready to be used again. The energy can be used as heat to boil water to turn a turbine to produce energy or use the heat to directly heat a home. These heat storing chemicals can store the and possibilities of ideas are endless. Based on this molecule, MIT is in search of ther molecules with the same properties that are in abundance and a lot cheaper. Ultimately this can be used as a solar-thermal fuel, when the reaction takes place to let out the suns heat it can reach temperatures of 200 degrees Celsius. This heat could be used in a number of ways to produce energy, for example Just using the heat released could easily heat a home. The chemical used isn’t readily available but they are still experimenting with different chemicals to find one with the same properties as fulvalene diruthenium. Solar power is energy harnessed from the un’s rays, and is a renewable energy source. Panels are made from silicon which is a semiconductor when the sun’s rays (photons) hit the solar panels electrons in the panel absorb the energy which transforms the electrons into conduction electrons (Clean Energy, 2012). The electrons then carry an electric charge to a place that stores that energy like a battery bank. Solar panels are put up in series and work together to harness the sun’s rays to produce energy required for whatever it is you’re trying to power. It takes quite a few quality high watt panels to power a small cabin. Solar power is clean and sun rays are free but the system isn’t and to power a home or cabin these systems can cost $20,000 and up. The price of the systems is the reason most people don’t have them or use them. To set up a solar system, there are also a lot of components to hook up and a lot of wiring. With a lot of these different systems you would have to have a charge controller and a battery bank to store the energy produced by the solar panels. Which battery banks are also very expensive and need to properly be wired in series whether it is a 24 volt or 12 volt system. Solar power also doesn’t produce electricity all the time, at night and on cloudy days solar panels don’t put out the peak wattage they are capable of. Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion or (OTEC) has been around for a long time. An OTEC plant is built in the ocean on a hurricane proof platform so workers are safe from the elements. The oceans waters store 1000 times more heat than the atmosphere. More than 300 times the earth’s needs are in the solar power contained in the tropical ocean. The heat is distributed by Thermo hailing circulation, which is a combination of wind, emperature and the earth’s rotation; it acts like a conveyer belt. An ocean thermo energy conversion plant would be strategically placed in the ocean. At the equator the surface of the ocean is hot and some depths reach 3000 feet deep which is cold water. So this is an ideal place to place the plant since it works by the temperature differences in the water. An OTEC system uses the surface water to boil a gas such as propane, because propane has a low boiling point (Britannica, 2013). So it is used to power a turbine which produces electricity. The hot water on the top boils the gas nd creates steam out of the liquid propane which powers power’s the turbine. The propane goes through a condenser and is cooled by the deep water temperature. So the propane is not burned at all it’s Just used to turn the turbine, to turn the electric generator, as steam, and then it goes through the cooling process to return to liquid form. Depending on the size of the plant, these OTEC plants can produce endless amounts of power and the process does not pollute the atmosphere. The plants cost a lot of money to build, but it would easily pay itself off in a few different ways. The technical definition of Bio diesel is a fuel comprised of mono alkyl esters of long has been around as long as diesel engines, but hasn’t been in demand until recently. The way bio diesel is produced is through a process called transesterification, by altering the chemical properties of the oil with methanol. It is produced from renewable domestic resources which are not as harmful to the environment as petroleum fuels. It is also nontoxic and biodegradable. These kinds of fuels can be used in endless real world applications to produce energy. Commercial and esidential diesel generators can be ran with these fuels to produce energy without any modifications to the engine. Bio diesel also can be used with diesel vehicles that let off bad emission, and are worse for the ozone layer and affect global warming. Tractor trailers drive cross country daily to supply our nation with foods and products, by using bio diesel they could lower tail pipe emissions by 41%. These fuels can power diesel generators that could easily power a house or business. With some modifications to lower noise levels it could be a feasible and fairly cheap and clean ay to live and also get rid of a power bill. The only real problem with bio diesels is it could increase nitrogen oxide emissions. That problem can be overcome by a process called blending, which 20% bio diesel is blended with 5% diesel to get the best of both and get rid of the worst. Fuel cells of the near or distant future will be like batteries in a typical house hold item such as a flashlight. A fuel cell is something that uses a source of fuel like Hydrogen and an oxidant to electrochemically make electricity (National Geographic, 2013). Fuel cells could power our vehicles, houses, nd be portable so electricity can be brought where it would be required. Unlike batteries, fuel cells won’t stop producing electricity as long as fuel is provided to it. Fuel cells are better for our atmosphere, they don’t produce as many harmful green house gases and they don’t produce any of the air pollutants that create health problems or smog. Once in production and fuel cells are able to compete with the fossil fuel industries, eventually they would be a lot cheaper than our typical sources of energy. Every fuel cell has two electrodes one negative and a positive one; they are called the anode and cathode. Electricity is produced at the electrodes. They also have an electrolyte which carries charged particles from one electrode to the other. There is also a catalyst that is introduced between the electrodes that speed up the reaction at the electrodes to produce more electricity at a faster rate. Another alternative energy source or fuel for everything we need fuel to power is water, the most abundant natural resource on the planet. Hydrogen fuel cells or hydrogen generators are being experimented with everyday. Water is made up of hydrogen and oxygen molecules, so to make it a combustible fuel, the hydrogen olecules need to be separated from the oxygen molecules. To accomplish this to produce hydrogen as a fuel is fairly easy. First a cell is made out of stainless steel with a positive and negative lead, separated by 1. 5mm for optimum hydrogen production. A common cell is 7 stainless plates which two of the plates on the outside are positive and negative and the rest of the sandwiched plates are neutral plates which help keep the cell run at cooler temperatures. The cell is then put into a housing unit with distilled water and an electrolyte; with a 12 volt source hooked up o the positive lead and a ground hooked up to the negative lead. Bubbles will start to form, which are hydrogen molecules breaking free from the oxygen molecules. ousing of the generator and into a bubbler to make sure the hydrogen is clean. From the bubbler the hydrogen can be pumped into a tank and then into an engine or directly into an engine. The waste ends up producing water, which isn’t good for regular metal exhausts and will rust them out, but a stainless exhaust can replace it with no further worries. Catalytic convert ers on cars today turn some of the missions into water and eventually rust exhausts anyway. Some vehicles need more fuel than others, such as a tractor trailer VS a Prius (USA Today 2013). A hydrogen generator would have to be made specifically for the engine it’s going to run. Alternative energy such as wind, solar, and geothermal energy sources will be a more efficient way of sustaining energy needed by humans. A wind turbine creates energy by the wind, which is potential energy sitting there where ever located, Just waiting for a gust of wind to produce energy. Solar energy is readily available to us all but is ery expensive to set up. Geothermal energy is also readily available to us and is a clean source of energy but is also a very expensive set up. In the future prices will come down. So the companies making products for solar energy and geothermal energy can better compete on the energy market. By using alternative energy sources and fuel cells our planet could be a cleaner more efficient planet (Clean Energy, 2012). Fuel cells and alternative energy sources are a lot more efficient than the use of fossil fuels. There are a variety of different fuel cells and alternative energy ources in production right know, experimenting with different fuels and energy sources could potentially make more of a variety of efficient fuels and alternative energy combinations. Conclusion alternative, fossil fuels! There are numerous possibilities of alternative energy source ideas to power the world. The previous paragraphs talked about seven different alternative energy sources that could work to power our planet, without pollution and environmental wastes. These alternative energy sources use natural resources to produce energy, which seems to be the most responsible way to power our world. MIT’s experiments with the molecule fulvalene diruthenium, is an exceptional idea. To be able to have the power of the suns energy stored in a molecule, and to be able to use it on demand is an amazing feat. Solar power is another alternative energy source that harnesses the suns power to create energy, which also doesn’t pollute our world, and is a renewable energy source. Both solar and chemical solar systems use sunlight to produce energy which is in abundance and don’t produce waste products. The use of water to produce power is another alternative energy source or fuel that uses nature’s natural resources. Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion technology is not new. In 1881, Jacques Arsene d’Arsonval, a French physicist, proposed tapping the thermal energy of the ocean. But it was d’Arsonval’s student, Georges Claude, who in 1930 built the first OTEC plant in Cuba (U. S. Department of Energy (2013). OTEC can be used today to supply the world with energy with no pollution or waste, the first plant built produced 22 Kilowatts, which is enough to power a house or two but not enough to power a country. If the plants were made bigger with new technology and a fleet of these plants were built, ells and HHO generators are another alternative energy source that uses nature’s natural resources. HHO generators use’s water to produce energy or fuel, water covers 71% of the earth’s surface so why not experiment with it as a fuel or energy source? The water used in some of the systems can be recycled so there is no waste or pollution. Fuel cells use hydrogen and an oxidant to produce electricity. HHO generators produce hydrogen as a fuel, which in combination could produce power as a fuel and electricity. These two alternative energy sources could be used on all ehicles in the country and cut out emissions as a whole. This would dramatically help our environment in a short period of time, probably enough to offset Chinas pollution and waste it produces. These alternative energy sources are Just a few of hundreds of ideas, new and old that are realistic energy sources to power our country or planet. It would take years to implement some of the ideas but some could be produced and ready to use immediately. I have personally made wind turbines and I am currently building an HHO generator and I’m also building a self-running generator that runs on nothing but the energy it produces. IVe experimented with all of these on a small scale and they worked great. So If you would like to make a difference and help clean up our planet and stop polluting and save a few dollars, start inventing or look at the history of alternative energy sources and build off someone else’s ideas. If you’re not into building things yourself, do some research on the alternative energy source of your choice and buy it. There are a lot of websites that sell wind turbines, solar panels, HHO generators and boosters, some systems are a lot of money but most are obtainable by the average American. How to cite Clean Energy, Papers

Making Friends Essays - Friendship, Acceptance, Friends, Depends

Making Friends The process of making a friend is a very unique one. It depends on the person one is trying to become friends with, it depends on one's gender, it depends on one's age, but most importantly it depends one's personality. Every individual is different and how they make friends differs just as greatly. The way I make friends depends heavily on my personality. As an introverted person, I tend to first meet potential friends through what I call forced association. After the initial meeting, I evaluate them and determine whether or not I think they should be my friend. Bonding, specifically male bonding, follows and acceptance is the final stage. Before I can delve into the sometimes mysterious process of becoming friends with someone, I have to divulge some personal information. I am a great believer in personality typing: the theory that a great majority of people fall into one personality type or another. A complete analysis of my personality is not within the scope of this essay, but suffice it to say that I am very introverted. This does not mean I am anti-social, it merely means that new and non-routine interaction with others taxes my energy. The process of making a new friend is by definition a new and non-routine interaction, therefore it is quite difficult for me to initiate the process. This is where the concept of forced interaction comes in. By forced interaction, I mean a situation where another person and I are placed in an environment where we have no choice but to interact with each other. The largest and most important type of forced interaction for me is school, and more specifically, classes. It is impossible to be completely separate from other students in a class. Consequently, I met all my best friends in school (of course, it was a place that I spent most of my time so it is not a big surprise). Another type of forced interaction comes when you meet a friend of one of your friends. It would be extremely rude to not interact with someone that your friend considered to be friend. That is the way that I met a very close friend of mine and one who I will use as an example of my friend-making process throughout this essay. His name is Andres and I originally met him through another friend of mine, Josh. We were all going to the same high school next year (more forced association), so it was only natural for Josh to try to have us all become friends. But I was not friends with Andres when I first met him. I had to figure out who he was before that could happen. Evaluation has always been very important to me. I constantly evaluate and re-evaluate myself, my friends, my schoolwork, and so forth, almost to the point of obsession. I am ruthlessly self- critical and it is only natural that this same criticism would extend to those I consider my friends. Before I can become friends with someone, I have to determine whether or not I want to be friends with them. I have been told that this is an extremely arrogant way of conducting relationships, but I find any other way to be lacking. If one's own needs in a relationship are not met then it is impossible for them to fulfill other's. The first step in evaluation is the establishment of common ground. It is very unlikely that I will become even casual friends with someone who I have nothing in common with. The more important to me the commonality is, the more likely I will desire to become close friends with someone. One of the first things I look for is intelligence. Part of my personality is the love of intelligence, which means: doing things well in varying circumstances. A very important part of a friendship for me is intellectual stimulation. If it is missing, the friendship will invariably begin to wane. So intelligence and knowledge are two things I look for almost immediately in a new acquaintance. Andres possesses both of these qualities and he possesses them in areas that we both find interesting. Both of us have an aptitude for the sciences. This contributed greatly to me finding him worthy to be my friend. But knowledge and skills alone make a person boring, so I also look for common personality traits. A love of humor is also necessary, as is a low degree of self-monitoring: the degree to which people change to match their surroundings. I am extremely low in that area as

Free Essays on Gideons Trumpet

Gideon’s Trumpet Gideon vs. Wainwright was a monument of a case for people all across the country. Maybe it should have never passed by the Supreme Court at all. Betts vs. Brady should have never been overturned and should have remained the common practice throughout the country. The Supreme Court overlooked many important factors in deciding Gideon vs. Wainwright. This case should have been just another case decided by the standard that Betts vs. Brady set back in 1942. Betts vs. Brady was decided by a majority of six to three. This clearly proved that the due process clause of the fourteenth amendment did not assure a lawyer’s help in a state criminal trial. A lawyer didn’t have to be provided to a person unless he or she had â€Å"special circumstances†. Clarence Earl Gideon had none of these special circumstances. In fact, he did quite well defending himself in his own trial. He even cross-examined the witnesses that the prosecution called very completely. It just seemed like the Justices were biased towards Gideon and Fortas from the beginning. Smith Betts put forth the exact same case to the Supreme Court twenty years earlier. The difference was that different justices sat back then. Six out of nine of them could see the disadvantages of providing lawyers to everyone. Once all the newer justices started, and once Justice Frankfurter retired, they knew they could probably get the majority in overruling Betts vs. Brady. Federal enforcement of the Gideon case makes for a very inflexible and sterile legal system. Deciding to have every state grant a lawyer to everybody who wanted one really took a lot of power away from the states individually. When the states are allowed to form their own laws and procedures, a wide variety of systems result. It is in these different systems that we get closer and closer to the best way to do things. States should be allowed to experiment with their own legal system... Free Essays on Gideon's Trumpet Free Essays on Gideon's Trumpet Gideon’s Trumpet Gideon vs. Wainwright was a monument of a case for people all across the country. Maybe it should have never passed by the Supreme Court at all. Betts vs. Brady should have never been overturned and should have remained the common practice throughout the country. The Supreme Court overlooked many important factors in deciding Gideon vs. Wainwright. This case should have been just another case decided by the standard that Betts vs. Brady set back in 1942. Betts vs. Brady was decided by a majority of six to three. This clearly proved that the due process clause of the fourteenth amendment did not assure a lawyer’s help in a state criminal trial. A lawyer didn’t have to be provided to a person unless he or she had â€Å"special circumstances†. Clarence Earl Gideon had none of these special circumstances. In fact, he did quite well defending himself in his own trial. He even cross-examined the witnesses that the prosecution called very completely. It just seemed like the Justices were biased towards Gideon and Fortas from the beginning. Smith Betts put forth the exact same case to the Supreme Court twenty years earlier. The difference was that different justices sat back then. Six out of nine of them could see the disadvantages of providing lawyers to everyone. Once all the newer justices started, and once Justice Frankfurter retired, they knew they could probably get the majority in overruling Betts vs. Brady. Federal enforcement of the Gideon case makes for a very inflexible and sterile legal system. Deciding to have every state grant a lawyer to everybody who wanted one really took a lot of power away from the states individually. When the states are allowed to form their own laws and procedures, a wide variety of systems result. It is in these different systems that we get closer and closer to the best way to do things. States should be allowed to experiment with their own legal system... Free Essays on Gideon's Trumpet In Gideon’s Trumpet, Anthony Lewis provides a detailed account of Clarence Earl Gideon’s appeal to Supreme Court in order to gain his right to counsel, but Lewis also gives an excellent description of the process of appealing to the Supreme Court in general. Chapter 1 Chapter 1 describes Gideon’s claim to the Supreme Court (hereafter simply the Court). Gideon petitioned the Court in forma pauperis, in the manner of a pauper. Lewis states that the Court’s â€Å"Rule 53 allows an impoverished person to file just one copy of a petition†¦.‘due allowance’ for technical errors so long as there is substantial compliance† (4). From his initial filing to the Court, it appears as though Gideon made a substantial effort to comply with the standards set by the Court in regard to in forma pauperis petitions. Gideon’s application was written in pencil, but he included the affidavit required to proceed in forma pauperis. In his petition, Gideon also provided the Court with a copy of his habeas corpus petition that he filed to the Florida Supreme Court and the Florida Supreme Court’s rejection of that petition. In his petition, Lewis states that Gideon provided little, if any, personal information. Lewis describes Gideon as a destitute man who bore the marks of a destitute life. Gideon was 51 years old at the time of his petition to the Court. He had been convicted on four previous felonies. According to Lewis, hardly anyone would describe Gideon as a violent man; rather, Gideon was a man who found great difficulty in settling down and working to live. Thus, Gideon often turned to crime. In his filing to the Court, Gideon’s case was originally titled Gideon v. Cochran. Gideon’s primary submission to the Court was a 5-page petition for writ of certiorari. Gideon had been convicted of breaking and entering into the Bay Harbor Poolroom in Panama City, Florida. The crux of Gideon’s petition to the Court was that the due pr...

Emmy Noether, Mathematician

Emmy Noether, Mathematician Born in Germany and named Amalie Emmy Noether, she was known as Emmy. Her father was a mathematics professor at the University of Erlangen and her mother was from a wealthy family. Emmy Noether studied arithmetic and languages but was not permitted as a girl to enroll in the college preparatory school, the gymnasium. Her graduation qualified her to teach French and English in girls schools, apparently her career intention but then she changed her mind and decided she wanted to study mathematics at the university level. Known for: work in abstract algebra, especially ring theory Dates:  March 23, 1882 - April 14, 1935 Also known as:  Amalie Noether, Emily Noether, Amelie Noether University of Erlangen To enroll in a university, she had to get the permission of the professors to take an entrance exam she did and she passed, after sitting in on mathematics lectures at the University of Erlangen. She was then allowed to audit courses first at the University of Erlangen and then the University of Gà ¶ttingen, neither of which would permit a woman to attend classes for credit. Finally, in 1904, the University of Erlangen decided to permit women to enroll as regular students, and Emmy Noether returned there. Her dissertation in algebraic math earned her a doctorate  summa cum laude  in 1908. For seven years, Noether worked at the University of Erlangen without any salary, sometimes acting as a substitute lecturer for her father when he was ill. In 1908 she was invited to join the Circolo Matematico di Palermo and in 1909 to join the German Mathematical Society but she still could not obtain a paying position at a University in Germany. Gà ¶ttingen In 1915, Emmy Noethers mentors, Felix Klein and David Hilbert, invited her to join them at the Mathematical Institute in Gà ¶ttingen, again without compensation. There, she pursued important mathematical work that confirmed key parts of the general theory of relativity. Hilbert continued to work to get Noether accepted as a faculty member at Gà ¶ttingen, but he was unsuccessful against the cultural and official biases against women scholars. He was able to allow her to lecture in his own courses, and without salary. In 1919 she won the right to be a privatdozent   she could teach students, and they would pay her directly, but the university did not pay her anything. In 1922, the University gave her a position as an adjunct professor with a small salary and no tenure or benefits. Emmy Noether was a popular teacher with the students. She was seen as warm and enthusiastic. Her lectures were participatory, demanding that students help work out the mathematics being studied. Emmy Noethers work in the 1920s on ring theory and ideals was foundational in abstract algebra. Her work earned her enough recognition that she was invited as a visiting professor in 1928-1929 at the University of Moscow and in 1930 at the University of Frankfurt. America Though she was never able to gain a regular faculty position at Gà ¶ttingen, she was one of many Jewish faculty members who was purged by the Nazis in 1933. In America, the Emergency Committee to Aid Displaced German Scholars obtained for Emmy Noether an offer of a professorship at Bryn Mawr College in America, and they paid, with the Rockefeller Foundation, her first years salary. The grant was renewed for two more years in 1934. This was the first time that Emmy Noether was paid a full professors salary and accepted as a full faculty member. But her success was not to last long. In 1935, she developed complications from an operation to remove a uterine tumor, and she died shortly after, on April 14. After World War II ended, the University of Erlangen honored her memory, and in that city, a co-ed gymnasium specializing in math was named for her. Her ashes are buried near Bryn Mawrs Library. Quote If one proves the equality of two numbers a and b by showing first that a is less than or equal to b and then a is greater than or equal to b, it is unfair, one should instead show that they are really equal by disclosing the inner ground for their equality. About Emmy Noether, by Lee Smolin: The connection between symmetries and conservation laws is one of the great discoveries of twentieth century physics . But I think very few non-experts will have heard either of it or its maker - Emily Noether, a great German mathematician. But it is as essential to twentieth century physics as famous ideas like the impossibility of exceeding the speed of light.It is not difficult to teach Noethers theorem, as it is called; there is a beautiful and intuitive idea behind it. Ive explained it every time Ive taught introductory physics. But no textbook at this level mentions it. And without it one does not really understand why the world is such that riding a bicycle is safe. Print Bibliography Dick, Auguste.Emmy Noether: 1882-1935. 1980.  ISBN: 0817605193

Has globalisation made the world more or less secure Discuss with Essay

Has globalisation made the world more or less secure Discuss with specific reference to the rise of non-State actors - Essay Example An indicative example is the cold war period, during which the term security was related to state and security as integrated units. In the after-cold war period, which was characterized by the gradual development of globalisation, the term security refers mostly to environmental and health problems; internal conflicts are also issues related to security in the era of globalisation. Current paper focuses on the issue whether globalisation has made the world more or less secure. Reference is also made to the non-state actors, which have been given increased powers regarding the internal issues of states. This phenomenon has been related to globalisation, which has increased its involvement in the activities of states and individuals worldwide. It is proved that the role of globalisation in security worldwide has been negative; however, the specific problem could be effectively resolved with the cooperation of states. In order for any such effort to be successful, it is required that me asures are developed in advance for controlling the expansion of non-state actors, as factors influencing the political and social framework of countries worldwide. 2. Globalisation and security in the international community. The role of non-State actors 2.1 Globalisation and security In the context of globalisation it has been made quite difficult for security worldwide to be appropriately promoted. The reason is that globalisation supports practices and ideas, which are often in opposition with the national culture and rules. In this context, the conflict between the ‘non-state actors and the intra state practices’ (Al-Rodhan 2006, p.162) is increased. The above fact has a negative influence on the efforts of international bodies to promote the world peace and health. Indeed, many of the plans developed by the UN for securing the health and safety of people in countries worldwide are led to a failure. The role of globalisation in the limitation of the security of sta tes is analysed in the study of Till et al. (2009). In accordance with the above researchers, globalisation has led states ‘to cede a number of their security functions to non-state factors’ (Till et al. 2009, p.47). The above target has been achieved through the following method: under the fear of globalisation certain states avoid their participation in critical commercial activities worldwide; however, in this way, their economic power is reduced, a fact that leads, also, to the worsening of their position, as members of the international community. Under these terms, states become weak towards military threats; in case of such threats they would need the support of non-state factors. In this way, the limitation of sovereignty, a fear that initially led the country to its economic exclusion, becomes a clear threat. The power of globalisation to promote instability is not limited to the external environment, referring to the relationship between a state and the other countries of the international community. It can also refer to the state’s internal environment, where the promotion of ‘economic disparities’ (Till et al. 2009, p.47) can lead to severe conflicts. Trying to explain the increased power of globalisation over national issues, including security, Fagan et al. (2009) referred to the weakness of the ‘old-fashioned instrumental politics’

REVIEW OF THE PLAY THE 39 STEPS AT THE WALNUT THEATRE - PHILADELPHIA Essay

REVIEW OF THE PLAY THE 39 STEPS AT THE WALNUT THEATRE - PHILADELPHIA - Essay Example Within this context, gender issue and the conceptualization of femininity emerged as women began to realize their equal importance and rights. Hello, this company is very exploitive as it is exploiting you clients as well as we writers. The second phase of the feminist movement from the 1980 and 1990’s also made it possible to bring the issue of inequality in the world politics. In the academic world too, feminism was adopted by many women who realized they should be given their due share. The concept of feminism since then has become the most crucial and a new disciplinary framework for the studies of the gender issues especially women. Though the feminist movement was started centuries back, yet the impetus of it was felt during the Second World War when the whole economy was transforming from labor intensive towards the technological development.

Mainstreaming Should be the Parents Decision Essay -- Argumentative Pe

Mainstreaming Should be the Parents Decision    Integrating children with handicaps into regular classrooms (also known as mainstreaming) has been a huge issue in education systems recently. The goal of mainstreaming is providing the most appropriate and beneficial education to a child in the least restrictive setting and so the question of where the children with handicaps benefit the most is the question that is the hardest to answer. In the 1960's there was no question. No one even thought about taking a child with a handicap out of special education and placing them within a regular classroom. But now, partly because of parent's requests, select school districts are mainstreaming. The debate over mainstreaming being good or bad can be easily taken from either side. The severity of the handicap and how great the need is for extra help play an important part in determining if placing a child with a mental handicap into a regular classroom would benefit the child the most. But in a case of a handicap such as Downs Syn drome, a regular classroom setting is not the best possible place for that child. Therefore, special education is the best choice. A classic story about the advantages and disadvantages of mainstreaming was told in a segment of "Turning Point." The segment focused around two young boys, both with Downs Syndrome, who were place in two different schools for the duration of a year. Bobby had returned to his school for the mentally handicapped while Sean's mother had fought to get him out of that school and placed into a regular classroom in a public school. The segment followed each of the boys' experience and progress throughout the year. The greatest benefit of special education, s... ...has gotten a little better with hitting and kicking, but it is still a big problem. Sean gets frustrated when he can't do something so he takes it out on someone else by being violent. This cases concern among the parents of the regular children. They have a feeling that Sean can be distracting to the other students and so cause the teachers to pay less attention to them and more to Sean. Mainstreaming will be an important issue in education in years to come. It is hard to say if mainstreaming is good or bad since I think it differs with every case. For someone with only a speech impairment, mainstreaming may be the right thing to do. It should be up to the parent to decide what they feel is best for their child. Although I disagree that Sean is getting the most by being in a regular classroom, his mother feels differently and I respect her choices.

Digital Libraries Essay

Ashley Tipton Digital Libraries Introduction A simple definition of a digital library is a library where collections are stored in digital formats instead of physical formats and accessible via computers. The content can then be accessed locally, as in within a library, or remotely such as from other places on a college campus or from a user’s home. Many people believe that digital libraries are the future. There are also those that still hold on to the thought that the traditional brick and mortar building is the way a library is supposed to be and that moving to the digital real is not the direction a library should be heading. History The information revolution is one of the marvels of the 20th century. We are now living in an information society where almost everyone around us has a computer, a smartphone, and is connected to the Internet. As our society has become more and more connected, libraries have also started to become more digitized. Library automation came into popularity in the early 1950s. It started with punched card applications to library technical services operations. In 1965, Licklider coined the phrase â€Å"library of the future† to refer to his vision of a fully computer-based library and then in 1978, F.W. Lancaster wrote of the â€Å"paperless library† (Harter, 1996). Other terms later on that were used to describe the library of the future were â€Å"electronic library,† â€Å"virtual library,† â€Å"library without walls,† and â€Å"bionic library† (Harter, 1996). The term â€Å"digital library† came to be from the Digital Libraries Initiative. In 1994, six universities in the United States were granted 24 million dollars for digital library research. This was brought on by the sudden boom of the Internet. â€Å"Digital library† is the name that was most widely adopted by academics, researchers, and librarians and is used to describe the process of digitizing information resources. Digitization According to Ram Nath Maurya, there is a stress for three things in the digital world (Maurya, 2011): †¢ Awareness of information which gives the breath of vision. †¢ †¢ Awareness of technology which gives the power to make the visions manifest. Awareness of needs provide the insight to use professional skills and talents to greater effect. The meaning of this is that it is important for the user to have information that is easily locatable and easily accessible. Nowadays, library patrons have become information conscious and no longer want to wait and go to the library to find what they need. They want to access it access the information electronically. The process of digitizing implies the production of a digital surrogate for a physical object (Unsworth, 2004). There are many different items in libraries that are digitized. This ranges from serials that can be found either in print or online to rare books and archives that are now being preserved in a digital format. There are many positive outcomes that come from digitizing parts of a library’s collection. There is less cost in reshelving the item. The item is simultaneously available to multiple users. The item does not have to be replaced, since it is not being used and there is no chance of it being lost. Also, if it is a rare item, it can be preserved more easily as it will be less frequently handled. Why Go Digital? The most valuable aspect of the digital library is its reduction in cost. There are many fees that are negated such as staff pay, book maintenance, rent, and additional books. This makes the cost of the digital library much less to maintain than that of a traditional library. Also, increased reduction in the use of paper has a positive impact on the environment. Environmental scientists all over the world favor digital libraries to help reduce paper usage. Libraries that have a digital presence can be reached all over the world, thus allowing the library to have a far greater audience beyond their local community. Their collection can be shared and accessed from anywhere. As distance education becomes more popular, it is even more important for libraries to have an online presence. Students who might not be able to physically access their school library’s collection can instead find what they need on their website. Many libraries are offering a vary large amount of databases containing full-text journals and also electronic books. The interlibrary loan program allows students to order books from their own school and other libraries without leaving their home. The role of the librarian in a digital library is still vastly important. They are needed to package and repackage information. Librarians set up the proxies and open-URLs. They do electronic publishing, provide reference instruction, and teach patrons how to use electronic resources. Also, there is always more information that needs to be digitized. Disadvantages of Digital Libraries There are many threats to the nature of digital libraries. Computer viruses are a danger if libraries are not careful to protect their hardware and software. Also, the high initial cost of infrastructure such as the hardware, software, network, and IT professionals can be a downside and then also the cost to maintain and upgrade when needed. Standardization is another issue that libraries can face when moving to a digital format. Each library is different and therefore it is extremely likely that each library will have a very different way of digitizing their collection and presenting their information online. Another potential problem is copyright. Digital libraries have to find a way to properly distribute information without violating copyright law. The copyright of the author has to be protected as items are digitized and put into an online collection. Future of Digital Libraries The future trend for libraries is to keep moving toward a digital format. Daniel Akst, the author of The Webster Chronicle, sums it up in one simple statement: â€Å"the future of libraries-and of information-is digital. † He states, â€Å"All the problems associated with digital libraries are wrapped up in archiving,† and goes on to state, â€Å"if in 100 years people can still read your article, we’ll have solved the problem†. Computer storage continues to grow at an exponential rate and the cost keeps going down. It is believed that eventually, given the current advancement of technology, a person will be able to virtually access all recorded information. There are many large scale digitization projects underway at places such as Google, the Million Book Project, and Internet Archive. The technology behind scanners and the digitization techniques also keeps improving. There have been recent advancements in how books are handled and presentation technologies such as optical character recognition. Libraries will continue to become more equipped to digitize their own collections and share them with the world. Bibliography Akst, Daniel. The Webster Chronicle. New York: Bluehen, 2002. Print. Harter, S. (1996, September). What is a digital library? definitions, content, and issues. A paper presented at KOLISS DL ’96: international conference on digital libraries and information services for the 21st century, Seoul, Korea. Retrieved from http://php. indiana. edu/~harter/koreapaper. htm Lagoze, C. , Krafft, D. , Payette, S. , & Jesuroga, S. (2005). What is a digital library anymore, anyway?. D-Lib Magazine, 11(11), Retrieved from http://www. dlib. org/dlib/november05/lagoze/11lagoze. html Maurya, R. (2011). Digital library and digitization. International Journal of Information Dissemination & Technology. , 1(4), 228-331. Retrieved from http://web. ebscohost. com. proxy. lib. fsu. edu/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer? vid=7&hid=9&sid=4c2e1991-9b6d-48bc-bd10-edec1ba6b69e@sessionmgr11 Unsworth, J. (2004, May 17). The value of digitization for libraries and humanities scholarship. Retrieved from http://people. lis. illinois. edu/~unsworth/newberry. 04. htmlÃ'Ž

I Am Not One Apologize - 1226 Words

I’m not one to apologize, but I do hope you will forgive the overspill of information. I am Myra Elizabeth Hillington, daughter of Dionysia and Vladimir, younger sister of Nicholas, Florence and Leonard. My birth, while recorded, is a well-guarded secret but I don’t mind saying I was born in what you know as Moldavia, Romania. My parents were on a vacation as you would say, it was meant to be a break away from England while many people were ill from smallpox and father didn t want any of my siblings to catch it. And then I was born, earlier than expected and it caused great disturbance. With me being premature my mother grew ill, father got desperate and called upon the help of a young witch named Jane. He begged Jane to save her,†¦show more content†¦When Nicholas became twenty five it began to bother my parents that we would outage them so before it was too late we were all agonizingly changed. I was only fifteen and out of all of us I found it the hardest, b ut here I am hundreds of years later with the energy to write about it, I survived at least. The townspeople didn t particularly like us, firstly we were English on Romanian soil (although I had never been to England and spoke Romanian) and secondly, we might just have accidentally killed a few of them. So two hundred years after we were created a man who went by the name of Thomas Black had an equally dangerous spell put on him and his loyalist followers, a spell that allowed them to be as fast and strong as a fledging. With their benefit of numbers and control the first vampire hunters were created. At first they didn t attack but we could feel a war brewing so at the last second my father travelled back to England with Leonard to go to the descendants of his dearest friends. He offered them an immortal life, some of them gladly took it while others refused (a bit of compulsion and persuasion helped there)and he brought back around a hundred vampires ready to protect us. Some loca ls also wanted immortality so we changed them and gave them new life in return for allegiance. And at the time we were confident we were going to win against Black, he had no idea